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Introduction
The Hanuman Chalisa is more than just a religious text; it’s a spiritual anthem that has been cherished by millions for centuries. Whether you're a devout follower or just curious about its significance, understanding the essence of Hanuman Ji and his Chalisa can be truly enlightening. But what makes this hymn so powerful and revered? Let's dive in and explore.
Who Wrote the Hanuman Chalisa?
The Hanuman Chalisa was penned by Tulsidas, a 16th-century poet-saint renowned for his devotion to Lord Rama. Tulsidas composed this 40-verse hymn in Awadhi, a dialect of Hindi. His life was a testament to unwavering faith and dedication, and his works, especially the Ramcharitmanas, have left an indelible mark on Indian spiritual literature.
The Structure of Hanuman Chalisa
The Hanuman Chalisa comprises 40 verses, each filled with profound meaning and devotion. Its rhythmic composition makes it easy to recite and memorize, which is why it's often sung during prayer meetings and spiritual gatherings. Each verse highlights different attributes and deeds of Hanuman Ji, making it a comprehensive ode to his greatness.
Hanuman Chalisa in English
For non-Hindi speakers, various translations of the Hanuman Chalisa are available. These English versions strive to maintain the original's poetic rhythm and spiritual depth. By making the Chalisa accessible in multiple languages, more people can experience its divine blessings, regardless of their linguistic background.
Hanuman Chalisa PDF English Translation
Hanuman Chalisa lyrics
Shri Guru Charan Saroj Raj
After cleansing the mirror of my mind with the pollen
Nij mane mukure sudhar
dust of holy Guru's Lotus feet. I Profess the pure,
Varnao Raghuvar Vimal Jasu
untainted glory of Shri Raghuvar which bestows the four-
Jo dayaku phal char
fold fruits of life.(Dharma, Artha, Kama and Moksha).
Budhi Hin Tanu Janike
Fully aware of the deficiency of my intelligence
Sumirau Pavan Kumar
I concentrate my attention on Pavan Kumar and humbly
Bal budhi Vidya dehu mohe
ask for strength, intelligence and true knowledge to
Harahu Kalesa Vikar
relieve me of all blemishes, causing pain.
Jai Hanuman gyan gun sagar
Victory to thee, O'Hanuman! Ocean of Wisdom-All
Jai Kapis tihun lok ujagar
hail to you O'Kapisa! (fountain-head of power,wisdom and Shiva-Shakti) You illuminate all the three worlds
(Entire cosmos) with your glory.
Ram doot atulit bal dhama
You are the divine messenger of Shri Ram. The
Anjani-putra Pavan sut nama
repository of immeasurable strength, though known only as Son of Pavan (Wind), born of Anjani.
Mahavir Vikram Bajrangi
With Limbs as sturdy as Vajra (The mace of God Indra)
Kumati nivar sumati Ke sangi
you are valiant and brave. On you attends good Sense
and Wisdom. You dispel the darkness of evil thoughts.
Kanchan varan viraj subesa
Your physique is beautiful golden coloured and your dress is pretty.
Kanan Kundal Kunchit Kesa
You wear ear rings and have long curly hair.
Hath Vajra Aur Dhuvaje Viraje
You carry in your hand a lightening bolt along with a victory
Kandhe moonj janehu sajai
(kesari) flag and wear the sacred thread on your shoulder.
Sankar suvan kesri Nandan
As a descendant of Lord Sankar, you are a comfort and pride of Shri Kesari.
Tej pratap maha jag vandan
With the lustre of your Vast Sway, you are propitiated all over the universe.
Vidyavan guni ati chatur
You are the repository of learning, virtuous and fully accomplished,
Ram kaj karibe ko aatur
always keen to carry out the behest's of Shri Ram.
Prabu charitra sunibe ko rasiya
You are an ardent listener, always so keen to listen to the narration of Shri Ram's Life Stories.
Ram Lakhan Sita man Basiya
Your heart is filled with what Shri Ram stood for. You therefore always dwell in the hearts of Shri Ram, Lakshman and Sita.
Sukshma roop dhari Siyahi dikhava
You appeared before Sita in a Diminutive form and spoke to her in humility.
Vikat roop dhari lanka jarava
You assumed an awesome form and struck terror by setting Lanka on fire.
Bhima roop dhari asur sanghare
With over-whelming might you destroyed the Asuras (demons) and
Ramachandra ke kaj sanvare
performed all tasks assigned to you by Shri Ram with great skill.
Laye Sanjivan Lakhan Jiyaye
You brought Sanjivan (A herb that revives life) and restored Lakshman back to life,
Shri Raghuvir Harashi ur laye
Shri Raghuvir (Shri Ram) cheerfully embraced you with his heart full of joy.
Raghupati Kinhi bahut badai
Shri Raghupati (Shri Ram) lustily extolled your excellence and said:
Tum mam priye Bharat-hi sam bhai
"You are as dear to me as my own brother Bharat."
Sahas badan tumharo yash gaave
Thousands of living beings are chanting hymns of your glories;
Us kahi Shripati kanth lagaave
saying thus, Shri Ram warmly hugged him (Shri Hanuman).
Sankadik Brahmadi Muneesa
When prophets like Sanka, even the Sage like Lord Brahma,
Narad Sarad sahit Aheesa
the great hermit Narad himself, Goddess Saraswati and Ahisha (one of immeasurable dimensions).
Yam Kuber Digpal Jahan te
Even Yamraj (God of Death) Kuber (God of Wealth) and the Digpals (deputies guarding the four corners of the Universe) have been vying with one another in offering homage to your glories.
Kavi kovid kahi sake kahan te
How then, can a mere poet give adequate expression of your super excellence.
Tum upkar Sugreevahin keenha
You rendered a great service to Sugriv. You united him with
Ram milaye rajpad deenha
Shri Ram and he installed him on the Royal Throne. By heeding
Tumharo mantra Vibheeshan mana
your advice, Vibhishan became Lord of Lanka. This is known
Lankeshwar Bhaye Sub jag jana
all over the Universe.
Yug sahastra jojan par Bhanu
On your own you dashed upon the Sun, which is at a fabulous
Leelyo tahi madhur phal janu
distance of thousands of miles, thinking it to be a sweetluscious fruit.
Prabhu mudrika meli mukh mahee
Carrying the Lord's Signet Ring in your mouth, there is
Jaladhi langhi gaye achraj nahee
hardly any wonder that you easily leapt across the ocean.
Durgaam kaj jagat ke jete
The burden of all difficult tasks of the world become light
Sugam anugraha tumhre tete
with your kind grace.
Ram dware tum rakhvare,
You are the sentry at the door of Shri Ram's Divine Abode.
Hoat na agya binu paisare
No one can enter it without your permission,
Sub sukh lahai tumhari sarna
All comforts of the world lie at your feet. The devotees enjoy all
Tum rakshak kahu ko dar na
divine pleasures and feel fearless under your benign Protection.
Aapan tej samharo aapai
You alone are befitted to carry your own splendid valour. All the
Teenhon lok hank te kanpai
three worlds (entire universe) tremor at your thunderous call.
Bhoot pisach Nikat nahin aavai
All the ghosts, demons and evil forces keep away, with the
Mahavir jab naam sunavai
sheer mention of your great name, O'Mahaveer!!
Nase rog harai sab peera
All diseases, pain and suffering disappear on reciting regularly
Japat nirantar Hanumant beera
Shri Hanuman's holy name.
Sankat se Hanuman chudavai
Those who remember Shri Hanuman in thought, words and deeds
Man Karam Vachan dyan jo lavai
with Sincerity and Faith, are rescued from all crises in life.
Sub par Ram tapasvee raja
All who hail, worship and have faith in Shri Ram as the Supreme
Tin ke kaj sakal Tum saja
Lord and the king of penance. You make all their difficult tasksvery easy.
Aur manorath jo koi lavai
Whosoever comes to you for fulfillment of any desire with faith
Sohi amit jeevan phal pavai
and sincerity, Will he alone secure the imperishable fruit ofhuman life.
Charon Yug partap tumhara
All through the four ages your magnificent glory is acclaimed far
Hai persidh jagat ujiyara
and wide. Your fame is Radiantly acclaimed all over the Cosmos.
Sadhu Sant ke tum Rakhware
You are Saviour and the guardian angel of Saints and Sages and
Asur nikandan Ram dulhare
destroy all Demons. You are the angelic darling of Shri Ram.
Ashta sidhi nav nidhi ke dhata
You can grant to any one, any yogic power of Eight Siddhis
Us var deen Janki mata
(power to become light and heavy at will) and Nine Nidhis (Riches,comfort,power,prestige,fame,sweet relationship etc.) This boon has been conferred upon you by Mother Janki.
Ram rasayan tumhare pasa
You possess the power of devotion to Shri Ram. In all rebirths
Sada raho Raghupati ke dasa
you will always remain Shri Raghupati's most dedicated disciple.
Tumhare bhajan Ram ko pavai
Through hymns sung in devotion to you, one can find Shri Ram
Janam janam ke dukh bisravai
and become free from sufferings of several births.
Anth kaal Raghuvir pur jayee
If at the time of death one enters the Divine Abode of Shri Ram,
Jahan janam Hari-Bakht Kahayee
thereafter in all future births he is born as the Lord's devotee.
Aur Devta Chit na dharehi
One need not entertain any other deity for Propitiation, as
Hanumanth se hi sarve sukh karehi
devotion of Shri Hanuman alone can give all happiness.
Sankat kate mite sab peera
One is freed from all the sufferings and ill fated contingencies of
Jo sumirai Hanumat Balbeera
rebirths in the world. One who adores and remembers Shri Hanuman.
Jai Jai Jai Hanuman Gosahin
Hail, Hail, Hail, Shri Hanuman, Lord of senses. Let your victory
Kripa Karahu Gurudev ki nyahin
over the evil be firm and final. Bless me in the capacity as mysupreme guru (teacher).
Jo sat bar path kare kohi
One who recites Chalisa one hundred times, becomes free from the
Chutehi bandhi maha sukh hohi
bondage of life and death and enjoys the highest bliss at last.
Jo yah padhe Hanuman Chalisa
All those who recite Hanuman Chalisa (The forty Chaupais)
Hoye siddhi sakhi Gaureesa
regularly are sure to be benedicted. Such is the evidence of no less a witness as Bhagwan Sankar.
Tulsidas sada hari chera
Tulsidas as a bonded slave of the Divine Master, stays perpetually at
Keejai Das Hrdaye mein dera
his feet, he prays "Oh Lord! You enshrine within my heart & soul."
Pavantnai sankat haran,
Oh! conqueror of the Wind, Destroyer of all miseries, you are a
Mangal murti roop.
symbol of Auspiciousness.
Ram Lakhan Sita sahit,
Along with Shri Ram, Lakshman and Sita, reside in my heart.
Hrdaye basahu sur bhoop.
Oh! King of Gods.
Significance of Hanuman Jayanti
Hanuman Jayanti celebrates the birth of Hanuman Ji and is observed with great fervor across India. Devotees perform special rituals, chant the Hanuman Chalisa, and partake in processions and feasts. This day is a reminder of Hanuman Ji’s unwavering devotion to Lord Rama and his embodiment of strength, humility, and service.
Benefits of Reading Hanuman Chalisa
Reading the Hanuman Chalisa is believed to bring numerous benefits. Spiritually, it connects devotees to Hanuman Ji’s divine energy. Mentally, it provides clarity and peace, reducing stress and anxiety. Physically, the vibrations created by chanting the verses can have a calming effect on the body, promoting overall well-being.
How to Read Hanuman Chalisa
For the best experience, it's recommended to read the Hanuman Chalisa in a clean and peaceful environment. Early mornings or evenings are considered ideal times for recitation. Maintaining a regular practice can help you develop a deeper connection with Hanuman Ji and integrate his divine qualities into your life.
Hanuman Chalisa for Different Purposes
People recite the Hanuman Chalisa for various reasons. Some seek strength and courage, especially during challenging times. Others read it for protection and peace, believing that Hanuman Ji’s blessings can ward off negative energies and bring harmony into their lives.
Hanuman Chalisa in Modern Times
Despite being centuries old, the Hanuman Chalisa remains highly relevant today. Its teachings continue to inspire and guide millions. In modern times, its presence extends to social media, apps, and online forums, ensuring that its message of devotion and service reaches a global audience.
Personal Experiences with Hanuman Chalisa
Many devotees have shared personal stories of how the Hanuman Chalisa has impacted their lives. From miraculous recoveries to newfound strength in adversity, these experiences highlight the hymn’s transformative power. Hearing these stories can be incredibly motivating and reinforce your own faith.
Conclusion
The Hanuman Chalisa is not just a hymn but a spiritual guide that has been offering strength, wisdom, and peace to its readers for centuries. By incorporating this sacred text into your daily routine, you can connect with Hanuman Ji’s divine energy and bring his blessings into your life. Whether you’re seeking courage, protection, or simply a deeper spiritual connection, the Hanuman Chalisa is a timeless companion on your journey.
FAQs
Can I read Hanuman Chalisa on bed? Yes, reading Hanuman Chalisa on bed is perfectly fine, especially if you are unwell. The focus should be on devotion.
Can we read Hanuman Chalisa during periods? Absolutely. Menstrual cycles do not affect the spiritual benefits of reading Hanuman Chalisa.
What is the best time to read Hanuman Chalisa? Early morning and evening are considered ideal times, but you can read it whenever you find peace and quiet.
How long does it take to recite the Hanuman Chalisa? It typically takes about 10-15 minutes to recite the Hanuman Chalisa at a moderate pace.
Can I read the Hanuman Chalisa without knowing Hindi? Yes, translations are available in many languages, including English, making it accessible to non-Hindi speakers.