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Durga Saptashloki: The Seven Verses of Divine Power
Durga Saptashloki, a revered collection of seven sacred verses dedicated to Goddess Durga, holds immense significance in Hindu spiritual practices. Known for their power to invoke the blessings of the divine mother, these verses are an integral part of Devi Mahatmya and are chanted with devotion by millions to overcome challenges, attain prosperity, and seek divine protection.
What is Durga Saptashloki?
Durga Saptashloki, literally translated as "Seven Verses of Durga," is a condensed version of the Durga Saptashati or Devi Mahatmya. Each verse represents a powerful invocation to the Goddess, encapsulating her divine qualities and granting devotees the strength to navigate life’s adversities.
These verses are particularly recited during Navratri, Durga Puja, and other significant occasions dedicated to Goddess Durga. Their ability to generate positive vibrations makes them a cornerstone of spiritual practices aimed at eradicating negativity and invoking divine grace.
Also Read : Durga: Hindu Goddess of Strength, Protection
Origins, Purpose, and Benefits of Durga Saptashloki
Who Wrote Durga Saptashloki?
The Durga Saptashloki originates from the Devi Mahatmya, a section of the Markandeya Purana. It was composed by Sage Markandeya, a renowned devotee of Goddess Durga. The sage compiled these seven verses to encapsulate the essence of Devi’s divine powers, making it accessible to devotees for daily recitation and spiritual empowerment.
Purpose of Durga Saptashloki
The primary purpose of Durga Saptashloki is to provide a condensed and powerful form of prayer that invokes the blessings of Goddess Durga. These verses are a means to seek protection, remove obstacles, and attain spiritual enlightenment. By reciting them with devotion, individuals connect with the divine energy of the Goddess, fostering inner strength and resilience.
Benefits of Chanting Durga Saptashloki
Spiritual Upliftment: Regular chanting enhances spiritual growth and strengthens the bond with the divine mother.
Eradication of Negativity: The verses are known to dispel fear, sorrow, and negative energies from one’s life.
Fulfillment of Desires: Devotees believe that the chanting of these shlokas brings about the fulfillment of material and spiritual aspirations.
Divine Protection: Durga Saptashloki acts as a shield, safeguarding devotees from harm and adversity.
Inner Peace: The rhythmic recitation calms the mind, bringing clarity and peace amidst life’s challenges.
The Seven Verses of Durga Saptashloki in English
Below is the text of Durga Saptashloki along with a brief explanation of each verse:
1. Shloka 1: Mangala Karini
Verse:
अथ कात्यायनी महा-माया महामाये, महायोगिन्यधीश्वरी,नमोऽस्तुते।
Meaning in English: Salutations to Goddess Katyayani, the Great Illusion, the Supreme Yogini, and the Controller of all energies.
Meaning in Hindi: देवी कात्यायनी को नमन, जो महा-माया, श्रेष्ठ योगिनी और सभी शक्तियों की अधीश्वरी हैं।
2. Shloka 2: Protection from Fear
Verse:
सर्वमङ्गल माङ्गल्ये शिवे सर्वार्थ साधिके। शरण्ये त्र्यम्बके गौरि नारायणि नमोऽस्तु ते॥
Meaning in English: Salutations to the auspicious Mother Narayani, the grantor of all aspirations and protector of all.
Meaning in Hindi: शुभ और कल्याणकारी माता नारायणी को प्रणाम, जो सभी अभिलाषाओं की पूर्ति करती हैं।
3. Shloka 3: Destroyer of Demons
Verse:
सृष्टि स्थिति विनाशानां शक्ति भूते सनातनि। गुणाश्रये गुणमये नारायणि नमोऽस्तु ते॥
Meaning in English: Salutations to the eternal Narayani, who embodies creation, sustenance, and destruction, and is the essence of all virtues.
Meaning in Hindi: सनातन देवी नारायणी को नमन, जो सृष्टि, स्थिति और विनाश की अधिष्ठात्री हैं।
4. Shloka 4: Grantor of Desires
Verse:
शरणागतदीनार्त परित्राण परायणे। सर्वस्यार्तिहरे देवि नारायणि नमोऽस्तु ते॥
Meaning in English: Salutations to Goddess Narayani, the savior of the distressed and the remover of sorrows.
Meaning in Hindi: देवी नारायणी को नमन, जो दुखियों की रक्षक और पीड़ा हरने वाली हैं।
5. Shloka 5: Bestower of Wisdom
Verse:
सर्वस्वरूपे सर्वेशे सर्वशक्ति समन्विते। भयेभ्यस्त्राहि नो देवि दुर्गे देवि नमोऽस्तु ते॥
Meaning in English: Salutations to Goddess Durga, the embodiment of all forms and the possessor of all powers. Save us from fear.
Meaning in Hindi: देवी दुर्गा को प्रणाम, जो सभी रूपों और शक्तियों की धारक हैं। हमें भय से मुक्त करें।
6. Shloka 6: Universal Protector
Verse:
रोगानशेषानपहंसि तुष्टा। रुष्टा तु कामान् सकलानभीष्टान्।
Meaning in English: When pleased, you remove all diseases; when angry, you destroy all desires.
Meaning in Hindi: जब प्रसन्न होती हैं, तो सभी रोग हर लेती हैं; और जब क्रोधित होती हैं, तो सभी कामनाओं का नाश कर देती हैं।
7. Shloka 7: Source of Bliss
Verse:
जय त्वं देवि चामुण्डे जय भूतार्तिहारिणि। जय सर्वगतां देवि कालरात्रि नमोऽस्तु ते॥
Meaning in English: Victory to Goddess Chamunda, the remover of all suffering. Salutations to Kalratri, who is omnipresent.
Meaning in Hindi: देवी चामुंडा को विजय हो, जो सभी कष्टों को हरती हैं। कालरात्रि को नमन, जो सर्वव्यापी हैं।
How to Chant Durga Saptashloki
1. Ideal Time for Recitation
The best time to chant Durga Saptashloki is during the early morning or evening hours, preferably after bathing and in a calm state of mind.
2. Preparations
Create a sacred space with a clean altar dedicated to Goddess Durga.
Light a ghee lamp and offer flowers, incense, and fruits.
Sit in a meditative posture and focus on the divine image of Durga.
3. Recitation Technique
Chant the verses slowly and with devotion.
Focus on the meaning and visualize the Goddess’s blessings.
Repeat the chanting at least three times for maximum benefit.
Durga Saptashloki and Its Relevance Today
In modern times, Durga Saptashloki is not just a spiritual practice but a means to attain mental peace, confidence, and clarity. Its timeless wisdom serves as a guiding light for those seeking inner transformation and divine blessings.
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Featured FAQs
Q1. What is Durga Saptashloki?
A: Durga Saptashloki is a collection of seven powerful verses dedicated to Goddess Durga, known for their ability to invoke divine blessings and remove obstacles.
Q2. When should I chant Durga Saptashloki?
A: The ideal time for chanting Durga Saptashloki is early morning or evening, preferably in a calm and sacred environment.
Q3. What are the benefits of reciting Durga Saptashloki?
A: Reciting Durga Saptashloki helps in overcoming fear, achieving desires, gaining wisdom, and attaining divine protection.
Q4. How many times should I chant Durga Saptashloki?
A: It is recommended to chant the verses at least three times to maximize their spiritual benefits.
Q5. Where can I find the original text of Durga Saptashloki?
A: The original text can be found in the Devi Mahatmya, which is a part of the Markandeya Purana.
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